Learning deep representations for graph clustering

Learning deep representations for graph clustering. The auto-encoder is a linear stack of two deep neural networks named encoder and decoder. Learning deep representations for graph clustering. 1. Deep clustering by gaussian mixture variational autoencoders with graph embedding. Feb 1, 2024 · Contrastive clustering is to integrate contrastive learning and deep clustering techniques to train a deep neural network for obtaining the latent representation and clustering result of X. Auto-Encoder [165] is one of the most widely adopted unsupervised deep representation learn-ing methods for its simplicity and effectiveness. Method. 1024--1034. Multi-view clustering aims to partition the data into their underlying clusters via leveraging multiple views information. Recently, several semi-supervised clustering methods have been proposed Feb 8, 2018 · Deep Embedded Clustering is proposed, a method that simultaneously learns feature representations and cluster assignments using deep neural networks and learns a mapping from the data space to a lower-dimensional feature space in which it iteratively optimizes a clustering objective. Graph contrastive learning is an important method for deep graph clustering. That is, the learned representations lack discriminability especially for intricate images, and the performance often encounters a bottleneck due to the Dec 15, 2021 · To avoid falling into these two extreme cases, we propose a novel unsupervised graph representation model by contrasting cluster assignments, called as GRCCA. Clustering with Deep Learning: Taxonomy and New Methods. Especially, deep graph clustering (DGC) methods have successfully extended deep clustering to graph-structured data by learning node representations and cluster assignments in a joint optimization framework. To fully leverage the features embedded in the attributed multi-view graph data, graph neural network (GNN) [ 157] was applied to deep representation-based MVC. Qiaoyu Tan Ninghao Liu Xia Hu *. Our work is related to deep cluster-ing, which has achieved impressive performance, benefit- Jan 23, 2024 · In clustering fields, the deep graph models generally utilize the graph neural network to extract the deep embeddings and aggregate them according to the data structure. GC-VGE utilizes a self-supervised mechanism. The derived graph representations can be used to serve various downstream tasks, such as node classifica-tion (Kipf and Welling 2017), graph classification (Ju et al. Authors: Fei Tian. , internal measures of cluster quality (no ground truth required). 2016. Google It also has been compared with several common approaches to social network clustering. TLDR. We propose an autoencoder-based multi-view learning framework for multi-view, which can integrate information from multiple views into a common latent representation. Google Scholar Cross Ref; Petar Veličković, William Fedus, William L Hamilton, Pietro Liò, Yoshua Bengio, and R Devon Hjelm. Sep 1, 2018 · Given a graph consisting of a node set and an edge set, graph clustering asks to partition graph nodes into clusters such that nodes within the same cluster are "denselyconnected" by graph edges Apr 1, 2023 · Due to the strong representation capability of original data, deep clustering methods have distinct advantage than traditional model based ones (such as matrix factorization, low-rank representation, etc. Compared with static graph, dynamic graph contain richer information (e. 2015. However, existing deep approaches for graph clustering can only exploit the structure information, while ignoring the content information associated with the nodes Jan 31, 2024 · Graph convolution networks (GCNs) have emerged as powerful approaches for semi-supervised classification of attributed graph data. Learning Discrete Structures for Graph Neural Networks. To Nov 1, 2023 · A new deep learning method, called semi-supervised graph regularized deep NMF with bi-orthogonal constraints (SGDNMF), which incorporates dual-hypergraph Laplacian regularization, which can reinforce high-order relationships in both data and feature spaces and fully retain the intrinsic geometric structure of the original data. We propose a new University Profiling Framework (UPF) for characterizing scientific research institutions in exploring academic graph dateset, which transforms the traditional Jun 1, 2023 · Recent research on contrastive graph learning by maximizing mutual information (MI) between node and graph representations has yielded state-of-the-art results. Deep graph clustering uses graph neural networks ( e. Dec 19, 2022 · Due to the explosive growth of graph data, attributed graph clustering has received increasing attention recently. In recent years, graph node clustering has gradually moved from traditional shallow methods to deep neural networks due to the powerful representation capabilities of deep learning. Recent studies on graph contrastive learning (GCL) have achieved promising results. 1 Auto-Encoder based Representation Learning. ADGC: Awesome Deep Graph Clustering. In this paper, we introduce a novel objective function designed for training GCNs in an unsupervised learning setting, specifically for clustering purposes. Actually, the absence of a decoder for the GCN module in SDCN is the main difference between it and GAE, and to some extent makes the learning of This paper proposes a deep structure with a linear coder as the building block for fast graph clustering, called Deep Linear Coding (DLC), and jointly learns the feature transform function and discriminative codings, and guarantees that the learned codes are robust in spite of local distortions. 2022a), and graph clustering (Bo et al. GC-VGE takes advantage of the topological structure and node features of the graph. [14] presented a two-stage deep clustering method termed Semantic Clustering by Adopting Nearest neighbors (SCAN), where the first stage employs the contrastive learning to learn the feature representation for constructing a k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) graph and the second stage aims Oct 30, 2019 · As such, the ability to find “good” latent representations for graphs plays an important role in accurate graph representations. Oct 1, 2021 · In this work, we integrate the nodes representations learning and clustering into a unified framework, and propose a new deep graph attention auto-encoder for nodes clustering that attempts to learn more favorable nodes representations by leveraging self-attention mechanism and node attributes reconstruction. In this paper, we focus on the improvements on weighting mechanism and collaborative training for deep multi-view graph clustering. Nov 6, 2017 · Recently, graph clustering has moved from traditional shallow methods to deep learning approaches, thanks to the unique feature representation learning capability of deep learning. Pre-print Paper. The most of existing clustering methods are based on unsupervised learning. 2. Apr 3, 2017 · This work integrates node representation learning and clustering into a unified framework and proposes a new graph-attention auto-encoder for node clustering, which attempts to reconstruct node attributes by exploiting self-att attention mechanism to learn more favorable node representations. Moreover, real-world graphs are often noisy or incomplete and are not optimal for the May 8, 2022 · With the representation learning capability of the deep learning models, deep embedded multi-view clustering (MVC) achieves impressive performance in many scenarios and has become increasingly popular in recent years. In this survey, . Furthermore, we provided a theoretical explanation of why Graph-IOMIMax can maximize the mutual information between input and output. ), since deep learning based clustering methods usually learn strong feature representations via convolution or other operations, rather than ing methods merely focus on learning the latent representations and ignore that learning the latent graph of nodes also provides available information for the clustering task. , connected nodes belong to the same clusters. We propose a simple method, which first learns a nonlinear embedding of the original graph by stacked au- Toencoder, and then runs it-means algorithm on the embedding to obtain clustering result. Both the local and global graphs are mapped into the cluster space to search a unified cluster structure. Deep Graph Infomax. Trajectory clustering, which aims at discovering groups of similar trajectories, has May 31, 2023 · 2. Multi-modal clustering (MMC) aims to explore complementary information from diverse modalities for clustering performance facilitating. Google Scholar Cross Ref [60] Yang Linxiao, Cheung Ngai-Man, Li Jiaying, and Fang Jun. Based on spectral clustering and NMF, RNMFAOG integrates a new ln loss function and an adaptive order learning strategy to enhance its robustness against noise and outliers, improve its ability to Nov 1, 2022 · The graph structure, which is normally built by using data and their neighbours and reveals the relationship among data samples, is crucial for data representation learning and useful for learning data partition results (Masci, Meier, Cireşan, & Schmidhuber, 2011). In this work, we explore the possibility of employing deep learning in graph clustering. Any other interesting papers and codes are welcome. To achieve this, a spectral transformation of X, denoted as X ˆ = A u g ( X), X ˆ = A u g ( X). 28. On one hand, most existing methods lack a unified objective to simultaneously learn the inter- and intra-modality consistency, resulting in a limited representation To recover the "clustering-friendly" representation and facilitate the subsequent clustering, we propose a graph filtering approach by which a smooth representation is achieved. , attention-based aggregation and representations learning. Star 7. The optimization procedure can be divided into two individual stages, optimizing the neural network with gradient descent and generating the aggregation with a machine learning-based algorithm. Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphs. We propose a simple method, which first learns a nonlinear embedding of the original graph by stacked autoencoder, and then runs k-means algorithm on the embedding to obtain IEEE ACCESS 2018. Share on. Benefiting from the powerful representation capability of deep Feb 1, 2022 · 4. Deep embedded clustering (DEC) is one of the state-of-the-art deep clustering methods. ADGC is a collection of state-of-the-art (SOTA), novel deep graph clustering methods (papers, codes and datasets). Although a great deal of related works has appeared one after another, most of them generally overlook the potentials of prior knowledge utilization and progressive sample learning, resulting in unsatisfactory clustering performance in real-world applications. However, existing joint methods suffer from two severe problems. Notations Jun 15, 2022 · A Comprehensive Survey on Deep Clustering: Taxonomy, Challenges, and Future Directions. Contrastive learning is an attention-getting unsupervised representation learning method with the goal of maximizing the similarities of positive pairs while minimizing those of negative pairs in a feature space. Addition- Deep Graph Infomax (DGI) (Veličković et al. 46. Joint unsupervised learning of deep representations and image clusters. May 31, 2023 · Multiview clustering has become a research hotspot in recent years due to its excellent capability of heterogeneous data fusion. It is motivated to make good use of local and global information synthetically through combining clustering algorithms and contrastive learning. 2020) and visual question answering (Li et al. Expand With the remarkable success of deep learning, deep graph representation learning has shown great potential and advantages over shallow (traditional) methods, there exist a large number of deep graph representation learning techniques have been proposed in the past decade, especially graph neural networks. May 8, 2022 · To address this issue, in this paper we propose Deep Embedded Multi-view Clustering via Jointly Learning Latent Representations and Graphs (DMVCJ), which utilizes the latent graphs to promote the performance of deep embedded MVC models from two aspects. Nevertheless, deep clustering for temporal graphs, which could capture crucial dynamic interaction information, has not been fully explored. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States. Topics machine-learning data-mining deep-learning clustering surveys representation-learning data-mining-algorithms network-embedding graph-convolutional-networks gcn graph-embedding graph-neural-networks self-supervised GitHub - shaneson0/GraphClustering: 学习论文《Learning Deep Representations for Graph Clustering》. Proposed model3. Because of the high-dimensional node features and the complex non-Euclidean graph structure, it is challenging for attributed graph clustering methods to exploit graph information. In International Conference on Learning Representations. Mar 1, 2021 · Since the deep representation learning and clustering are recurrent processes, it has higher clustering accuracy and better stability than other state-of-the-art models. Jul 1, 2014 · Recently deep learning has been successfully adopted in many applications such as speech recognition and image classification. Jun 21, 2014 · IJCAI. CARL-G also performs at par or better than baselines in node clustering and similarity search tasks, training up to 1,500× faster than the best-performing baseline. Attributed graph clustering is a fundamental task in graph learning field. Dec 7, 2022 · Abstract. For example, Deep Graph Infomax (DGI) (Veličković et al. May 21, 2021 · The distribution preserving loss has an obvious impact on the clustering results, which cooperates well with the graph auto-encoder and improve the learning of the latent representation Z. A novel unsupervised graph representation model by contrasting cluster assignments, called as GRCCA, motivated to make good use of local and global information synthetically through combining clustering algorithms and contrastive learning, which has strong competitiveness in most tasks. cn Tie-Yan Liu Microsoft Research tyliu Graph Representation Learning (GRL) is an influential methodology, enabling a more profound understanding of graph-structured data and aiding graph clustering, a criti-cal task across various domains. However, existing contrastive-based clustering methods separate the processes of node representation learn-ing and graph clustering into two stages, making it difficult to ensure good clustering. Firstly, by learning the latent graphs and feature representations jointly, the graph Apr 28, 2022 · In particular, deep graph clustering has become a mainstream community detection approach because of its powerful abilities of feature representation and relationship extraction. However, one pable of encoding both graph structure and node character-istics for node latent representation. [ 43 ], the network has highly non-linear underlying structure. Our work links the Nov 28, 2023 · Multiplex graph representation learning has attracted considerable attention due to its powerful capacity to depict multiple relation types between nodes. Therefore, it remains a challenge to design an effective contrastive learning method that jointly optimizes node representations and graph clustering. cn Bin Gao Microsoft Research bingao@microsoft. Deep graph clustering, which aims to reveal the underlying graph structure and divide the nodes into different groups, has attracted intensive attention in recent years. This repository is an attempt to replicate the results for the paper: "Learning Deep Representations for Graph Clustering". The experimental results show that the integrated deep representation found by DeepInNet may match well with the known social communities and it is able to outperform the state-of-the-art approaches to analyzing the large-scale social network. Classic graph embedding methods follow the basic idea that the embedding vectors of interconnected nodes in the graph can still Aug 1, 2022 · Wang et al. com Qing Cui Tsinghua University cuiqing1989@gmail. Specifically, it injects graph similarity into data features by applying a low-pass filter to extract useful data representations for clustering. 2022a). , 2020 ), which combines AE and Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) models, outperforms pure AE-based clustering methods and pure GCN-based methods. Classic clustering methods follow the assumption that data are represented as features in a vectorized form through various representation learning techniques. edu. Apr 1, 2018 · This paper revisits the trajectory clustering problem by learning quality low‐dimensional representations of the trajectories and transforms each trajectory into a feature sequence to describe object movements and employs a sequence‐to‐sequence auto‐encoder to learn fixed‐length deep representations. g. GC-VGE simultaneously performs graph embedding and optimizes graph nodes clustering. 3. In Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Vol. Fork 3. 2020). Deep Residual Learning for Image Dec 28, 2023 · Abstract. The first component encompasses Dec 28, 2020 · Learning Deep Representations for Graph Clustering Fei Tian University of Science and Technology of China tianfei@mail. In Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Awesome Deep Graph Clustering is a collection of SOTA, novel deep graph clustering methods (papers, codes, and datasets). However, the graph area is very wide and always has a lot of varieties and possibilities for new May 18, 2023 · Deep graph clustering has recently received significant attention due to its ability to enhance the representation learning capabilities of models in unsupervised scenarios. Deep graph clustering stage. explored a multi-view fuzzy clustering method that adopted the joint learning of deep random walk and sparse low-rank embedding [ 156 ]. , graph autoencoders) to learn the node feature representations with abundant topological relationships. The recent incursion of at-tention mechanisms, originally an artifact of Natural Lan-guage Processing (NLP), into the realm of graph learning Sep 1, 2023 · In this study, we selected k = {5, 10, 15, 20} for graph construction and finally input them to the deep graph clustering network for training to obtain the clustering effect of the optimal node graph. Therefore, the application of structural information in the deep clustering Nov 4, 2023 · Recently, the deep clustering model on dynamic graph has also been proposed [40], which is closely related to the progress achieved in the work associated with dynamic graph representation learning [41], [42]. The deep embedding processing can retain the manifold structure of samples more accurately to pursue an ideal clustering structure. Baselines and Metrics. shaneson0 / GraphClustering Public. 2017. In fact, we usually can obtain some/few labeled samples in real applications. Theano. The self-supervision network plays a significant role in our proposed model, i. MDMF, MDGRL performs much better on each data sets by comparing it. 2019. Free Access. 21 stars 11 forks Branches Tags Activity Star Learning deep representations for graph clustering; Article . In NIPS. Recently, deep clustering, which learns feature representations for clustering tasks using deep neural networks, has attracted increasing attention for various clustering applications. Most of the studies in graph clustering move to apply deep learning because of the effectiveness of the combination for feature extraction, dimensionality reduction and clustering. Google Scholar; Will Hamilton, Zhitao Ying, and Jure Leskovec. , 2019) adapted the mutual information-based learning from Deep InfoMax (Hjelm et al. 1972--1982. This paper proposes a deep structure with a linear coder as the building block for fast graph clustering, called Deep Linear Coding (DLC), and jointly learns the feature transform function and discriminative codings, and guarantees that the learned codes are robust in spite of local distortions. In contrast to traditional clustering methods, deep clustering autonomously learns the feature representation of the data during the clustering process Jun 12, 2023 · As a result, we propose CARL-G - a novel clustering-based framework for graph representation learning that uses a loss inspired by Cluster Validation Indices (CVIs), i. 3. •The graph learning procedure is divided into two branches to capture the data manifold from local and global perspectives respectively. Hence, it means that clustering Graph deep clustering aims to have an effective representation of the graph data structure into multiple groups. Expand. Social network analysis is an important problem in data mining. Deep Clustering. A fundamental step for analyzing social networks is to encode network data into low Sep 11, 2023 · Graph clustering, which aims to divide nodes in the graph into several distinct clusters, is a fundamental yet challenging task. 4 KB. As is claimed by Luo et al. Google Scholar Digital Library; Kaiming He, Xiangyu Zhang, Shaoqing Ren, and Jian Sun. ustc. Sep 17, 2023 · In addition, we considered the uncertainty of clustering and employed a local-local contrastive module collaborating with graph cut to further improve the performance. Although deep neural networks based graph clustering methods have achieved impressive performance, the huge amount of training parameters make them time-consuming and memory- intensive. It also has been compared with several common approaches to social network clustering. May 31, 2023 · Keywords: contrastive learning; deep clustering; graph neural network 1. CARL-G is adaptable to different clustering methods and CVIs, and we show that with the right choice of History. However, learning network representations faces challenges as follows: 1. , it also helps to the learning of representation Z by employing the good Deep Representation Learning for Social Network Analysis. It means that in many clustering-oriented real-world scenarios, temporal graphs Feb 1, 2022 · A joint generative model is constructed for acquiring an embedding space with high information content. The existing methods first generate the graph views with stochastic augmentations and then train the network Aug 1, 2021 · Recently, deep joint clustering which combines representation learning with clustering has presented a promising performance. Any problems, please contact . The deep fusion clustering network (DFCN) [ 16] is a hybrid method that integrates embeddings from autoencoder (AE) [ 17] and graph autoencoder (GAE) [ 18] modules for representation learning. Dec 28, 2023 · Abstract. In this paper, we propose a novel generalized incomplete multi-view clustering method that integrates latent representation learning, spectral embedding as well as optimal graph clustering into a unified framework. For the multi-view learning based on deep learning method, i. com Enhong Chen University of Science and Technology of China cheneh@ustc. Jan 24, 2019 · Clustering is an important topic in machine learning and data mining. 450 lines (337 loc) · 51. , 2019), learning unsupervised representations for nodes in attributed graphs. 5147 – 5156. , the record of timestamps), but in general their models tend Sep 1, 2023 · Incomplete multi-view clustering aims to assign data samples into cohesive groups with partially available information from multiple views. Deep Clustering and Representation Learning with Geometric Structure Preservation. Introduction Recently, research on unsupervised learning has become increasingly important due to the high cost of labeling large-scale datasets in supervised learning. PDF. To exploit cross-view information, existed approaches in tensor-based subspace learning attract much attention. Oct 10, 2023 · The work on attributed graph embedding (AGE) [ 15] proposed a Laplacian filtering mechanism that can effectively denoise features. Feb 1, 2024 · To investigate the neighborhood structure, van Gansbeke et al. For analyzing the performance of GC-VGE, thirteen prominent algorithms, including K-means, spectral clustering (Spectral), DeepWalk [9], deep neural networks for graph representations (DNGR) [28], robust multi-view spectral clustering (RMSC) [30], structured graph learning with multiple kernel (SGMK) [11], text-associate DeepWalk (TADW) [33], adversarially Deep clustering is a technique that amalgamates deep learning with clustering methods, with the objective of enhancing cluster analysis by acquiring high-level feature representations of data. In this paper, we propose a framework of computing the deep depth-based representations for graph structures. Finally, we also provide theoretical foundations for the use of CVI-inspired losses in graph representation learning. Jan 20, 2023 · We propose a deep structured graph clustering network, which simultaneously performs deep feature representation learning, structured graph learning, and clustering. This not only facilitates the contrastive Apr 11, 2023 · Graph representation learning aims to effectively encode high-dimensional sparse graph-structured data into low-dimensional dense vectors, which is a fundamental task that has been widely studied in a range of fields, including machine learning and data mining. Although great progress has been made in this field, most existing methods merely focus on learning the latent representations and ignore that learning the latent graph of nodes Feb 1, 2024 · The study on GCN-based deep multi-view graph clustering is still at the initial stage, and there are still many aspects need to be explored and improved. Traditional GNN-based clustering methods are based on the homophilic assumption, i. In order to explore essential tensor, the most recent work mainly focuses on capturing representation tensor with sparse and low-rank constraints. Sep 17, 2023 · However, existing contrastive-based clustering methods separate the processes of node representation learning and graph clustering into two stages, making it difficult to ensure good clustering. We first construct a linear graph attention network, which can be divided into two stages, i. Notifications. However, we observe that, in the process of node encoding, existing methods suffer from representation collapse which tends to map all data into a same representation. Arxiv 2018. We propose a simple method, which first learns a nonlinear embedding of the original graph by stacked autoencoder, and then runs k -means algorithm […] Jul 26, 2014 · Recently deep learning has been successfully adopted in many applications such as speech recognition and image classification. e. However, this assumption is not always true, as heterophilic graphs are also ubiquitous in the real Graph-based representations are powerful tools in structural pattern recognition and machine learning. , 2019) allows node representations to hold more global information. Code. Deep Contrastive Clustering. Related Work Graph Structure Learning Graph learning is an important topic in many practical ap- Nov 20, 2022 · In this work, we integrate the nodes representations learning and clustering into a unified framework, and propose a new deep graph attention auto-encoder for nodes clustering that attempts to Aug 24, 2019 · As a common technology in social network, clustering has attracted lots of research interest due to its high performance, and many clustering methods have been presented. This article studies challenging problems in MMC methods based on deep neural networks. In this article, we review some representatives of the latest graph node clustering methods, which are classified into three categories depending on their principles. Our proposed loss function is comprised solely of unsupervised components. GNNs have success-fully expanded deep learning techniques to non-Euclidean graph data with remarkable achievement made in multi-ple graph tasks, such as graph classification (Li et al. To address this issue, in this paper we propose Deep Embedded Multi-view Clustering via Jointly Learning Latent Representa-tions and Graphs (DMVCJ), which utilizes the la- May 17, 2024 · Graph clustering aims to divide nodes into different clusters without labels and has attracted great attention due to the success of graph neural networks (GNNs). As an important branch of unsupervised learning, clustering can group similar samples according to their Nov 1, 2023 · This paper introduces a novel clustering model called Robust NMF with Adaptive Order Graph (RNMFAOG) to address the robust clustering challenge. Oct 1, 2023 · Structural Deep Clustering Network (SDCN) ( Bo et al. Previous methods generally learn representations of each relation-based subgraph and then aggregate them into final representations. To tackle these problems, the Deep Contrastive Graph Learning (DCGL) model Nov 23, 2023 · The DCAEC is an unsupervised deep embedding algorithm that first encodes the input images into the latent representations and the clustering is based on the latent representations. The core idea of deep graph clustering is that the learned high-quality features help improve the Recently, state-of-the-art clustering performance in various domains has been achieved by deep clustering methods. Mar 24, 2024 · Therefore, the discriminability of the learned representation may be corrupted by a low-quality initial graph; 2) the training procedure lacks effective clustering guidance, which may lead to the incorporation of clustering-irrelevant information into the learned graph. Jul 30, 2023 · To solve the above problem, this paper develops a new deep multi-view clustering model based on graph embedding (G-DMC). Jun 21, 2022 · In this section, we introduce the details of our proposed deep linear graph attention model for attributed graph clustering (DLGAMC). Jul 11, 2023 · As with the conclusions drawn from the experiment of node clustering, traditional network embedding methods such as DeepWalk and node2vec perform worse than deep-learning-based graph representation learning methods, which highlights the importance of incorporating node attributes when training the model. 2019). In ICML. Conference. Expand Nov 14, 2021 · This shows that by jointly deep learning and the graph characteristics, our MDGRL can learn a better unified graph representation of all data views in eight data sets for the clustering task. High non-linearity. Despite the enormous success, they commonly encounter two challenges: 1) the latent community structure is Oct 30, 2019 · 2023. Clustering is a fundamental machine learning task which has been widely studied in the literature. uz kb wg sb ix oj kd pk rz cz